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Keith Stephen Dobson

Department of Psychology, University of Calgary 2500 University, Drive NW Calgary, Alberta, Canada

Publications

  • Research   
    The Long Shadow of Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs): 1. Mental Health Outcomes in a Community Sample
    Author(s): Keith Stephen Dobson*

    Background: Research has consistently linked adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) to negative mental and physical health outcomes later in life. The present study replicated the landmark ACE study in the United States, but within a Canadian adult primary care population (N=3,924). Methods: Participants completed an Adverse Childhood Experiences Questionnaire and a self-report measure for the diagnoses of a variety of mental health problems. Using age and socioeconomic status as covariates, odds ratios were calculated with multivariate logistic regression separately for males and females. Results: Approximately 30.3% of the sample had an ACE score of 0, while the scores for 1, 2, 3 and 4+ACEs were 23.1%, 16.4%, 10.5% and 12.9%, respectively. As the number of ACEs increased, the odds of either a previous or current mental health problem generally also increased in a dose-response manner.. Read More»

    Abstract PDF